Област на
знанието: Икономика.
Икономика на селското стопанство |
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Сигнатура: 338.43/FAO DL G 54/II 3385
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Global Action on Climate Change in
Agriculture [Text], 2011 |
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Резюме: The objective of this report is to catalyse thinking about the ways in
which agriculture which has a vital role in global food security, development
and natural resources use can and must be fully integrated into national
strategies and a consensus-based multilateral framework to address the
challenges of climate change. The report brings forth questions that will
occupy the world community over the next decade or more regarding the role of
agriculture in climate change adaptation and mitigation. The report offers
some answers and concrete proposals while recognizing that much more needs to
be learned, more questions formulated, and more experience gained, to build
an effective strategy to support global agricultural adaptation while
harnessing its significant potential contribution to climate change
mitigation and taking into consideration development objectives and food security concerns. |
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Предметни рубрики: климат -
промени на климата - селско стопанство ; прехрана - Развиващи се страни |
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Област на
знанието: Търговия |
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Сигнатура: 339/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 18
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Selling street and snack foods [Text], 2011 |
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Резюме: This booklet is intended to create awareness and promote street and
snack foods as a diversification enterprise for small-scale farmers. It looks
at the advantages, benefits and income earning potential of such an
enterprise as well as considering the positive spill over effects it can have
on communities and others involved in the agrifood supply chain. The booklet
is intended for public and private advisory institutions that provide support
to local communities and in particular to small-scale farmers. |
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Серия: FAO Diversification bookle, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 18 |
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Предметни рубрики: снек храни –
търговия - улична търговия |
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Област на
знанието: Природа. Изучаване и опазване на
природата |
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Сигнатура: 502/FAO DL/Пр 591 ; 167
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Wildlife in a changing climate [Text], 2012 |
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Резюме: FAO's new report, Wildlife in a Changing Climate, foresees that the
rate of loss of wild animal species will be accelerated by climate change
unless urgent measures are taken. Particularly at risk are wildlife and
ecosystems in coastal and mountain areas, while |
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Серия: FAO Forestry Paper, ISSN: 0258-6150,
№ 167 |
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Предметни рубрики: животни, диви –
опазване ; биоразнобразие |
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URL: http://www.fao.org/forestry/30032-09bddb25a42eb47ba6cfc78536c0cbe7.pdf |
Област на
знанието: Климатология |
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Сигнатура: 551.583/FAO DL/Пр 637 ; 19
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Adaptation to Climate Change in Semi-Arid
Environments [Text] : Experience and lessons from |
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Резюме: This publication documents the experiences,
successes and challenges being faced in implementing the adaptation
interventions in one of the remote districts where very few development
agencies are operating. It identifies, at farm and community level, adaptive
interventions that have been tested and applied and which have shown positive
impact on productivity, broadening of the livelihood basis, and improving
resilience to climate change. It also draws attention to those interventions
that are not so promising and whose sustainability and expansion are
questionable. Valuable lessons learned are highlighted in several areas
crucial for the success of future projects and programmes in climate change
adaptation. |
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Серия: Environment and Natural Resources Series, ISSN: 1684-8241, № 19 |
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Предметни рубрики: климат - промени на климата - селско стопанство - Мозамбик |
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Област на
знанието: Медицина |
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Сигнатура: 614.3/FAO DL/CDR 30
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General Standard for Food Additives [Text : Electronic
Resource : CD ROM] , 2011 |
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Резюме: The Codex General Standard for Food Additives sets forth the
conditions under which permitted food additives may be used in all foods.
This database provides, in a searchable format, all the provisions for food
additives that have been adopted by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. |
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Предметни рубрики: храни – добавки
- стандарти |
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Сигнатура: 614.31/FAO DL I 69/II 3390
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Integrating Food Security Information in National
Statistical Systems [Text], 2012 |
|
Резюме: This book aims at providing a better understanding of how food
security indicators can be used for policy-making and planning. It also looks
at ways in which statistics can be used to improve the reliability of food
security information at both national and sub-national levels. It thus
presents eight countries experiences in deriving food security information at
national and sub-national levels from National Household Surveys (NHS). Part
one summarizes lessons learned in improving food security statistics for
decision-making. Part two deals with how food security is monitored at
national and sub-national levels in four countries. The paper on |
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Предметни рубрики: храни – безопасност – статистика ; храни – сигурност -
прогнозиране |
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Област на
знанието: Ветеринарна медицина |
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Сигнатура: 619:614.2/FAO DL H 43/30970
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Health and Animal Agriculture in Developing
Countries [Text], 2012 |
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Резюме: This book provides an overview of the state of animal agriculture and
present methodologies and proposals to develop policies that result in
sustainable and profitable animal production that will protect human and
environmental health, enhance livelihood of smallholders and meet consumer
needs. The book combines lessons of the past, factual foundation to
understand the present, analytical tools to design and improve policies, case
studies that provide both empirical grounding and applications of some of the
strategies suggested in this book, and finally, a proposal for the way
forward. The book is divided into five parts. The first section of the book
will provide an analysis of the evolution of animal agriculture in the
context of the development of farming systems over the years. The second part
of the book will provide an overview of some of the major strands of
literature on the economics and health of animal agriculture. The third and
fourth sections of the book emphasize an important case study, avian
influenza with applications in Southeast Asia and |
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Серия: Natural Resource Management and Policy |
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Предметни рубрики: животни,
селскостопански – здравеопазване – Развиващи се страни |
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Сигнатура: 619:616.9/FAO DL/Пр 660 ; 10
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Designing and implementing livestock value
chain studies [Text] : A practical aid for Highly Pathogenic and Emerging
Disease (HPED) control, 2012 |
|
Резюме: Value chain studies, including production system and market chain studies,
are essential to value chain analysis, which when coupled with disease risk
analysis is a powerful tool to identify key constraints and opportunities for
disease control based on risk management in a livestock production and
marketing system. Several production system and market chain studies have
been conducted to support disease control interventions in |
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Серия: FAO Animal Production and Health Guidelines, ISSN: 1810-0708, № 10 |
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Предметни рубрики: животни,
селскостопански- здравеопазване - Югоизточна Азия ; животни - заразни болести
; зоонози |
|
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Сигнатура: 619:614.3/FAO DL/Пр 644 ; 12
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Investigating the role of bats in emerging
zoonoses m [Text] : Balancing ecology, conservation and public health
interest, 2011 |
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Резюме: With over 1,150 bat species worldwide - representing about twenty
percent of the biodiversity of all mammalian species - they carry out
important ecological and agricultural functions such pollination and
dispersion of seeds. And while many tropical plant species depend entirely on
bats for the distribution of their seeds, it is true that in the tropics bats
can also be carriers of important diseases such as rabies, mokola, duvenhage,
hendra or nipah viruses. These are the ones we know of today, but some 40
years ago, all we knew was about rabies. |
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Серия: FAO Animal Production and Health Manual, ISSN: 1810-1119, № 12 |
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Предметни рубрики: прилепи – екология ; зоонози ; здравеопазване |
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Сигнатура: 619:616.9/FAO DL/Пр 647 ; 14
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Challenges of animal health information
systems and surveillance for animal disease and zoonoses [Text], 2011 |
|
Резюме: Animal Disease Surveillance is key to improving disease analysis,
early warning and predicting disease emergence and spread. As a preventive
measure, disease surveillance is aimed at reducing animal health-related
risks and major consequences of disease outbreaks on food production and
livelihoods. Early warning systems are dependent on the quality of animal
disease information collected at all levels via effective surveillance;
therefore, data gathering and sharing is essential to understand the dynamics
of animal diseases in diverse agro-ecological settings to support effective
decision-making to prevent disease and for emergency response. |
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Серия: FAO Animal Production and Health Proceedings, ISSN: 1810-0732, № 14 |
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Предметни рубрики: зоонози - информационни системи - света |
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Област на
знанието: Селско стопанство |
|
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Сигнатура63/FAO DL I 64/30980
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Innovative policies and institutions to
support agro-industries development [Text], 2011 |
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Резюме: gro-industries are an important source of
employment and income generation worldwide, occupying a dominant position in
the manufacturing sector of the economy and representing a significant demand
driver of agricultural products. As part of its mandate to lead international
efforts in achieving food security for the world's growing population, FAO
promotes the development of agro-industries through its technical programs,
including activities in the areas of policy advice, capacity building,
advocacy, awareness raising, investment promotion, and resource mobilization. |
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Предметни рубрики: селско
стопанство - иновации |
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Сигнатура: 63/FAO DL R 45/II 3380
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Resilient livelihoods [Text] : Disaster risk reduction for food and
nutrition security, 2011 |
|
Резюме: This Framework Programme reflects the Hyogo Framework for Action and
strives to assist member countries implement its five Priorities for Action
for the agricultural sectors. It intends to respond to recent recommendations
made on disaster risk reduction by the Committee on Agriculture, the
Programme and Finance Committee, the Committee on World Food Security and the
Committee on Fisheries. At the core of the Disaster Risk Reduction for Food
and Nutrition Security Framework Programme are four integrated thematic
pillars: enable the environment, watch
to safeguard, prepare to respond, and build resilience. The Framework
Programme promotes the integrated implementation of the four pillars for a
more holistic approach, striving to maximize the synergies and complementarities
between the pillars and hence the critical links between good governance,
early warning, preparedness, mitigation and prevention. |
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Предметни рубрики: селско
стопанство – бедствия - управление на риска |
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Сигнатура: 63:311/FAO DL F 23/30986
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FAO Statistical Pocketbook 2012 [Text] : World Food and Agriculture, 2012 |
|
Резюме: The FAO Statistical Pocketbook is a new product
belonging to a family of revamped statistical products. Like its parent
publication - The FAO Statistical Yearbook - it presents a visual synthesis
of the key trends and factors shaping the global food and agricultural
landscape and their interplay with broader environmental, social and economic
dimensions. The pocketbook serves as a rapid and highly accessible reference
point for policy-makers, donor agencies, researchers and analysts as well as
the general public. |
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Предметни рубрики: селско
стопанство – статистика – света ; храни ; прехрана |
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Сигнатура: 63:311/FAO DL/Пр II 151
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FAO Statistical Yearbook 2012 [Text] : World Food and Agriculture, 2012 |
|
Резюме: FAO is launching the new and revised Statistical Yearbook 2012. This
publication is the foremost collection and reference point for statistical
data on food and agriculture globally. It provides a snapshot of related
economic, environmental and social trends and issues. It breaks down a myriad
of numbers gathered from around the world into four broad thematic
categories: the state of the agricultural resource base, hunger dimensions,
feeding the world and sustainability. A must-have publication for every researcher,
statistician, academic and everyone interested in agricultural statistics. |
|
Предметни рубрики: селско
стопанство – статистика – света ; храни ; прехрана |
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Област на
знанието: Горско стопанство |
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Сигнатура: 630/FAO DL/Пр 591 ; 166
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Community-based fire management [Text], 2011 |
|
Резюме: Fire is a natural disturbance event that has also been used by humans
for millennia as a tool to manipulate their environment. Fire still plays an
essential role in many societies today; however, fire is not always used
appropriately and can often be damaging. The danger is exacerbated by issues
such as changes in land use, increasing population in rural areas, inadequate
or inappropriate policy, and climate change. Traditional fire management
practices and contemporary approaches used in developed countries - and increasingly being adopted in developing
countries - often do not adequately address
the complex issues of fire management. Through its integrated approach,
community-based fire management (CBFiM) has the potential to address many of
these challenges effectively. |
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Серия: FAO Forestry Paper, ISSN: 0258-6150, № 166 |
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Предметни рубрики: гори - пожари,
горски - управление |
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Област на
знанието: Земеделие |
|
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Сигнатура: 631/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 19
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Hire services by farmers for farmers [Text],
2011 |
|
Резюме: Hire services have the potential of providing improved livelihoods to small-scale
farmers the world over. These services cab reduce drudgery, expand or
intensify crop production, contributing to food security, reduce production,
post-harvest and marketing costs and increase smallholder incomes. This
booklet is intended to raise awareness and promote hire services as a viable
smallholder enterprise among policy-makers, development specialists and
others involved in development programmes. |
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Серия: FAO Diversification booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775, № 19 |
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Предметни рубрики: ферми, семейни
; диверсификация ; прехрана ; ферми, малки - райони, селски |
|
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Сигнатура: 631/FAO DL/Пр II 155 ; 11
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Cost-effective management tools for ensuring
food quality and safety [Text] : (5 booklets + cardboard box), 2011 |
|
Резюме: The purpose of this manual is to improve and build the capacities of small
and medium agro-industrial enterprises in order to guarantee the quality and
safety of food products. The manual aims to assist trainers and entrepreneurs
wishing to use the material for self-learning. With this manual, FAO provides
the small and medium agro-industry sector in developing countries with an
important tool for improving competitiveness and the capacity to deliver
high-quality products to consumers. |
|
Серия: Training materials for agricultural
management, marketing and finance,
ISSN: 2224-8471, № 11 |
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Предметни рубрики: земеделски
стопанства - Развиващи се
страни - ръководства |
|
|
Сигнатура: 631/635/FAO DL G 64/II 3386
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Good agricultural governance [Text] : A
resource guide focused on smallholder crop production, 2011 |
|
Резюме: Good governance is a concept that is difficult to realize in its totality
even in countries with strong institutions and an entrenched culture of
democratic governance backed by sound political systems. It remains more an
ideal to which countries strive by focusing efforts on bridging the gap
between what is achievable and where they are now. The task is particularly
daunting for developing countries with fragile institutions, weak regulatory
frameworks and inadequate administrative capacities. In recognition of this
challenge, this resource guide was prepared to promote good governance in the
context of crop agriculture in countries of the Asia-Pacific region. It is
targeted at training senior level public officials in the agricultural sector
and elected representatives responsible for the management of their countryÒs
agriculture and rural development sectors. Other target audiences include
managers of non-governmental and civil society organizations, producer
organizations and the private sector. The resource guide covers governance
for the agricultural sector, principles of good governance, and agricultural
governance in the context of sustainable intensification of smallholder crop
production, sustainable crop diversification, seed supply and plant genetic
resource management, access to inputs and improved production technology, and
food safety. The publication also examines issues of governance relating to
corruption and enforcement of rights. |
|
Серия: Training materials for agricultural
management, marketing and finance,
ISSN: 2224-8471, № 11 |
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Предметни рубрики: земеделие – управление – ръководства - Развиващи си страни |
|
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Сигнатура: 631/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 2
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livelihoods grow in gardens [Text], 2. ed.,
2011 |
|
Анотация: Gardens are ancient forms of agriculture, and with the current issues
of growing population, scarce resources and food crises, gardens can provide
many people with improved livelihoods. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification Booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 2 |
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Предметни рубрики: ферми, малки –
градинарство - райони, селски ; ферми, семейни |
|
|
Сигнатура: 631/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 5
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Processing for prosperity [Text], 2. ed.,
2011 |
|
Анотация: Existing skill levels within the farming family are normally sufficient
to start a household-scale food processing enterprise as they will derive
from traditional culinary knowledge. The technologies that are used for
household-scale production are simple, easily adaptable and assimilated, cost
effective and capable of being used with minimum training. However in some
cases it will be necessary to train small-scale farmers in processing skills,
especially in terms of improved food hygiene, quality and safety. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification Booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 5 |
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Предметни рубрики: ферми, малки – земеделие - райони, селски ; ферми, семейни ; храни –
консервиране - райони, селски |
|
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Сигнатура: 634.1/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 16
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Fruit products for profit [Text], 2011 |
|
Анотация: Growing fruit trees as an enterprise requires only a very small plot
of land, commonly a home garden, some labour and minimal capital but it can provide
a plethora of products such as fresh fruits, jams, chutneys and pickles.
By-products can be used for fermented products such as fruit wines, fruit
waste can be used for animal feed, while fruit seeds and nuts can be pressed
for oil. Encouraging and promoting fruit trees as a viable enterprise to
small-scale farmers can only but enhance livelihoods. It is hoped that
policy-makers and development personnel recognize the numerous opportunities
that producing and marketing fruit can bring to small-scale farmers. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification Booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 1 |
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Предметни рубрики: овошки –
отглеждане - ферми, малки - райони, селски ; ферми, семейни ; овощарство |
|
|
Сигнатура: 633.8/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 17
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Health and wealth from medicinal aromatic
plants [Text], 2011 |
|
Анотация: The aim of this booklet is to raise awareness - among people and organizations
that provide advisory, business and technical support services to resource
poor small scale farmers and local communities in low and middle income
countries - about the potential opportunities associated with Medical
Aromatic Plant (MAP) activities. It provides advice as to how the right
support and services can help promote MAPs trade as both a sustainable and
successful livelihood option. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification Booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 17 |
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Предметни рубрики: растения,
лечебни – отглеждане - ферми, малки - райони, селски ; растения, ароматни ;
билкарство ; ферми, семейни |
|
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Сигнатура: 633.8/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 20
|
Spices and Herbs for Home and Market [Text],
2011 |
|
Анотация: Spice and herb plants do not require large land areas for profitable
cultivation and can also be gathered from the wild. In the case of
cultivation, growing can be achieved without excessive investments as many
spice and herb plants can be produced with minimal inputs of cash, labor and
land. They are often an ideal crop to be integrated into small-scale farming
systems and are suitable for smaller garden production. This publication aims
to create awareness about the potential opportunities and advantages for
spices and herbs as a viable diversification enterprise to enhance the
livelihoods of small-scale farmers. The focus is on spice and herb
enterprises being integrated into small-scale farming systems, alongside
traditional crops and livestock, and/or harvested from wild plants.
Opportunities for value addition are also highlighted. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification Booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 20 |
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Предметни рубрики: билки –
отглеждане - производители, дребни |
|
Област на
знанието: Животновъдство |
|
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Сигнатура: 636/FAO DL/Пр 644 ; 14
|
Quality assurance for animal feed analysis
laboratories [Text], 2011 |
|
Резюме: Every sector of the livestock industry, the associated services and
the wellbeing of both animals and humans are influenced by animal feeding. This
document gives a comprehensive account of good laboratory practices, quality
assurance procedures and examples of standard operating procedures as used in
individual specialist laboratories. The manual will be useful for laboratory
analysts, laboratory managers, research students and teachers and it is hoped
that it will enable workers in animal industry, including the aquaculture
industry, to appreciate the importance of proven reliable data and the
associated quality assurances approaches. |
|
Серия: FAO Animal Production and Health, ISSN: 1810-1119, № 14 |
|
Предметни рубрики: фуражи –
качество - лабораторни изследвания |
|
|
Сигнатура: 636/FAO DL/Пр 644 ; 13
|
Rearing young ruminants on milk replacers and
starter feeds [Text], 2011 |
|
Резюме: This manual presents comprehensive information on the preparation and feeding
of milk replacers and starter feeds for pre-ruminants. Although the
substitutes for dam's milk can be prepared from by-products of milk and feed
ingredients that are not preferred for human consumption, awareness about
such alternatives is limited in many developing countries. Therefore,
popularisation of preparation and feeding of milk replacers and starter feeds
using locally available ingredients is useful in promoting survivability and
growth of young stock. The target audiences for this manual are livestock
extension workers engaged in developing countries. The manual is also useful
for students and teachers of ruminant production and for small scale
industries and researchers that wish to produce milk replacers and starter
feeds. |
|
Серия: FAO Animal Production and Health, ISSN: 1810-1119, № 13 |
|
Предметни рубрики: животни,
преживни - животни, подрастващи - хранене |
|
|
Сигнатура: 636.5/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 3
|
Product and Profit from Poultry [Text], 2011 |
|
Анотация: Home gardens that provide small-scale farm families with food and
important surpluses to sell in local markets are now an integral element of many
food systems. Many such gardens and backyards popularly raise poultry for
family food requirements and for market. Poultry refers to domestic birds
that produce eggs and meat that can be consumed and traded by small-scale
farmers. Poultry down and feathers have also found multiple household uses
and importantly numerous trade opportunities, while poultry manure is used as
soil and farm pond fertilizer, hence contributing to increased crop and fish
yields, and commercialization. Poultry manure is especially important to
smallscale farmers who have difficulty in accessing and affording
fertilizers, as well as those small-scale farmers who wish to make the best
possible use of all the natural resources
found and available on their farms. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775, № 3 |
|
Предметни рубрики: ферми, малки – птицевъдство - райони, селски ; домашни птици - отглеждане
- ферми, семейни |
|
|
Сигнатура: 636/FAO DL/646 ; 14
|
Small animals for small farms [Text], 2011 |
|
Анотация: Small animals have a large potential and provide numerous opportunities
to support smallholders farmers and their livelihoods. They provide meat at
low cost for small-scale farmers and at affordable prices to consumers
enabling access to animal protein even to the poorest members of a community.
It is hoped that development workers, policy-makers and others involved
recognize the opportunities and benefit that can derive from small animal
enterprises and implement projects and development plans that foster such
enterprises. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775, № 14 |
|
Предметни рубрики: животни, дребни – отглеждане - ферми, малки - райони, селски |
|
|
Сигнатура: 636.4/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 15
|
Pigs for prosperity [Text], 2011 |
|
Анотация: This booklet promotes pig production and marketing as a viable
diversification enterprise for small-scale farmers. The potential of pigs provides
a multitude of opportunities and benefits that can support small-scale framer
development with improved diets, increased food and income security as well
as reduced vulnerability. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775, № 1 |
|
Предметни рубрики: свине –
отглеждане - ферми, малки - райони, селски ; ферми, семейни ; свиневъдство |
|
|
Сигнатура: 638/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 1
|
Beekeeping and sustainable livelihoods
[Text], 2011 |
|
Анотация: In nearly all countries of the world bees and their products are not
only well known and have wide consumer preference, but provide sustainable livelihoods
to many small-scale farmers and other rural and non-rural people. Bees offer
a large potential with minimal investments. As an agricultural enterprise
beekeeping does not require land ownership or rental, it can be started with
equipment and tools that can be sourced locally and in many instances skills
and knowledge required for such an enterprise are found within local
traditions. As a business enterprise it offers not only diverse products, for
example honey and wax among others, which can be sold in local markets and
become an important source of regular income for farm families, but can also
provide complementary services, such as crop pollination. Moreover bee
products improve farm family nutrition and can provide for traditional health
care remedies. |
|
Серия: FAO Diversification booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775, № 1 |
|
Предметни рубрики: пчеларство -
ферми, семейни - райони, селски ; |
|
|
Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 142 ; 556/1
|
Marine protected areas [Text] : Country case
studies on policy, governance and institutional issues, 2011 |
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Резюме: This document presents case studies of the
policy, governance and institutional issues of marine protected areas (MPAs)
in Brazil, India, Palau and Senegal. The studies examine governance
opportunities in and constraints on the use of spatial management measures at
the national level. They were also designed to inform implementation of the
FAO Technical Guidelines on marine protected areas and fisheries, which were
developed to provide information and guidance on the use of MPAs in the
context of fisheries. |
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Серия: FAO fisheries and aquaculture technical
paper, ISSN: 2070-7010, № 556/1 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство -
устойчиво развитие - води, морски ; защитени територии, морски |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/ Пр II 142 ; 564
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Demand and supply of feed ingredients for
farmed fish and crustaceans [Text] : Trends and prospects, 2011 |
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Резюме: This book looks at the dietary feeding
practices used for producing the major cultured-fed species, and the total
global production and market availability of the major feed ingredient
sources used including their future demand, in view of aquaculture's current
8-10 rates average growth. The paper recommends approaches to nutritionally
sound and safe feed ingredient selection and usage for the major species of
cultivated fish and crustaceans in order to keep pace with the growth of the
fed finfish and crustacean aquaculture sector. |
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Серия: FAO fisheries and aquaculture technical
paper, ISSN: 2070-7010, № 564 |
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Предметни рубрики: рибовъдство – ракообразни – хранене ; рибовъдство – риби – хранене ; фуражи |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 142 ; 567
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Mud crab aquaculture [Text] : A practical
manual, 2011 |
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Резюме: The last decade has seen rapid expansion in the
farming of several mud crab species in Viet Nam, the Philippines and China in
particular. This manual is an introduction to all aspects of mud crab
aquaculture. It provides a useful reference source for existing farmers,
researchers and extension officers active in the industry and comprehensive
base line information for those in countries or companies interested in
investing in this aquaculture sector. |
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Серия: FAO fisheries and aquaculture technical
paper, ISSN: 2070-7010, № 567 |
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Предметни рубрики: рибовъдство – ракообразни - води, сладки |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/ Пр II 142 ; 569
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Review of the state of world marine fishery
resources [Text], 2011 |
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Резюме: his review consists of four major components.
The first is a global overview of marine fishery production and the state of marine
fish resources. The second part is divided into chapters that summarize and
compile the information available for each FAO major fishing area, together
with a discussion of the major trends and changes that have occurred with the
main fishery resources exploited in each area and comments on the stock
assessment work undertaken in support of fisheries management in each region.
The third section is allocated to special topics that attract great attention
in the international comunity, including tuna and tuna-like species, sharks,
the Pacific islands region, deep-sea fisheries, and fisheries and long-term
climate variability. The final part lists all the tables that provide details
about historical and recent catches for the major marine resources and, where
possible, assessments of the most current state of exploitation of fish
stocks. |
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Серия: FAO fisheries and aquaculture technical
paper, ISSN: 2070-7010, № 569 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство -
устойчиво развитие - води, морски ; ресурси, рибни – статистика - света |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 143 ; 947
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Report of the Workshop on Deep-sea Species Identification,
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Резюме: This document is the report of the meeting held
in Rome on December 2009 and organized in response to the need for a strategy
for deep-sea species identification guides. The report includes an overview
of the presentations and discussions held during the Workshop, and it
presents the conclusions and recommendations agreed upon by participants. |
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Серия: FAO Fisheries and Acvaculture Report,
ISSN: 2070-6987,
№ 947 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство ; риболов, морски ; риболов, дълбоководен |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 143 ; 983
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Report of the FAO Workshop on Governance of
Tenure for Responsible Capture Fisheries, which was held in |
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Резюме: The Workshop was convened to generate inputs and
guidance on the contents and process of developing fisheries sector specific
implementation guidelines on the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible
Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of
National Food Security. |
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Серия: FAO Fisheries and Acvaculture Report,
ISSN: 2070-6987,
№ 983 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство ; рибарство-устойчиво
развитие-управление |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 143 ; 984
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FAO/CITES Workshop to review the application
and Effectiveness of International Regulatory Measures for the Conservation
and Sustainable use of Elasmobranchs, Genazzano, Italy, 19 - 23 July 2010
[Text], 2012 |
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Резюме: Concerns about the status of sharks and their
often unregulated exploitation has led to a number of international
initiatives to improve shark conservation, among them the FAO IPOA Sharks as
well as the regulation of international trade through CITES of several
elasmobranchs currently listed on one of the CITES Appendices. Progress in
the implementation of the IPOA has been slow and the status of a number of
shark species remains a concern which makes it plausible that sharks will
continue to be proposed for inclusion in one of the CITES Appendices. The
status of many sharks is unknown or poor but there are different views on the
best course of action to improve the conservation of sharks. Some countries
hold the view that regulation of international trade is necessary to ensure
their use is sustainable, while other countries have expressed doubts that
regulation of international trade - through CITES - is a suitable instrument
for the management, conservation and sustainable use of
commercially-exploited marine species including sharks. With these
considerations in mind, this workshop, jointly convened by FAO and CITES was
held in Genazzano (Rome) from 19 to 23 July 2010, and attended by experts
from different geographic areas and sectors including scientific assessment,
fisheries management, fishing industry, fish trade, monitoring and control,
and government administration. The workshop tried to outline the strengths
and weaknesses of the various types of regulatory measures and regulations
and to discuss their effectiveness with regard to implementation and stock
recovery, as well as their impact on fisheries, livelihood, food security,
markets and trade, and government administrations. A key output of the
workshop consists of a tabular summary of the discussed effects of different
measures on various sectors. This table and the descriptions in the narrative
part of the report are designed to assist resource managers in various
regions and countries and under different fisheries development and shark
management situations, in their decision-making regarding their own most
appropriate management regulations for the conservation and sustainable use
of sharks which concern them. |
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Серия: FAO Fisheries and Acvaculture Report,
ISSN: 2070-6987,
№ 984 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство – акули – управление ; устойчиво развитие |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 143 ; 988
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Report of the Global Conference on Aquculture
2010 - Farming the waters for people and food, |
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Резюме: This document contains the report of the Global
Conference on aquaculture which was held in Thailand in September 2010 and
was attended by delegates from 80 countries from all the world's continents.
It resulted in the Phuket Consensus which reaffirms the commitment to the
principles laid out in the 2000 Bangkok Declaration and Strategy. |
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Серия: FAO Fisheries and Acvaculture Report,
ISSN: 2070-6987,
№ 988 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство ; риболов, морски - конференции |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 143 ; 1002
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Report of the First Special Session of the
European Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture Advisory Commission, |
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Резюме: The First Special Session of the European
Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture Advisory Commission (EIFAAC) was held in
Rome, Italy, on 27 October 2011. This Session was held with the sole purpose
of adopting the new Rules of Procedure of the Commission. The two-thirds
quorum, that was needed to adopt the new Rules of Procedure, was reached and
the new Rules of Procedure were eventually adopted by voting with 25
affirmative votes, two negative votes and one abstention. The new Rules of
Procedure of the Commission will be submitted to the Director-General of FAO
for approval. |
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Серия: FAO Fisheries and Acvaculture Report,
ISSN: 2070-6987,
№ 1002 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство ; рибарство ; аквакултури |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 156 ; 942, Rev. 2
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Review of the state of the world fishery
resources [Text] : Inland fisheries, 2011 |
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Резюме: The fishery statistics reported to FAO by
countries and maintained in the FishStat database are analysed for trends in
quantity and composition of catches from 1950 to 2009. Catches have been
increasing at a steady rate throughout the period. Fish from inland water
capture fisheries are an important source of animal protein, especially in
landlocked countries and for populations riparian to lakes and rivers.
Finfish contribute about 90 percent of the catch together with some
crustaceans and molluscs. The accuracy of reporting of catches by taxonomic
group has improved with time and more groups are being
reported in 2009 than in 1950. At the same time, the percentage of catches
assigned to the generic Уfreshwater fishes NEIФ category has declined. Trends
in catches and taxonomic groups are analysed for subcontinental regions under
a more general continental heading. The regions are divided mainly by
geography, although in some cases economic and political considerations are
used. Catches in the various regions of Africa, Asia and South and Central
America have risen steadily over the period of the review, although there are
local exceptions to the general trend. There is clear evidence that such
increases are real in some individual fisheries, but generally the increases
are attributed to improvements in reporting, whereby catches that were
already there but previously ignored are now being incorporated into the
reports. Catches in North America, and most of Europe, have declined in the
same period, which is attributed to shifts in economic conditions that make
fishing not longer financially viable, and a greater public demand for
recreational fishing. Catches from eastern Europe
and the Russian Federation declined from a maximum in the 1980s, but have
shown some signs of recovery in the last decade. In general, the worldТs
inland fisheries still appear viable although environmental pressures, such
as damming, water abstraction and overexploitation, pose a potential threat
to the maintenance of present levels of reproduction and recruitment, and
hence, ultimately catch. |
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Серия: FAO Fisheries and Acvaculture Circular,
ISSN: 2070-6065,
№ 942, Rev. 2 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство - водоеми, вътрешни – статистика - света |
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Сигнатура: 639.2/FAO DL/Пр II 142 ; 548
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Governance of marine protected areas in the least-developed
countries [Text] : Case studies from |
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Резюме: This document proposes an analytical framework
to study the governance of MPAs in the LDCs. This analytical framework makes
it possible to characterize the governance system of each of the MPAs
considered and to develop a typology of these systems. The characterization
of different governance systems highlights their weaknesses and paves the way
for new public policy options and, more generally, for the restructuring of
governance to correct these weaknesses. |
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Серия: FAO fisheries and aquaculture technical
paper, ISSN: 2070-7010, № 548 |
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Предметни рубрики: риболовство - устойчиво развитие - води, крайбрежни - Западна Африка |
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Област на
знанието: Хранително-вкусова промишленост |
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Сигнатура: 664/FAO DL/Пр 646 ; 21
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Traditional fermented food and beverages for
improved livelihoods [Text], 2011 |
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Резюме: Small-scale on-farm fermentation enterprises are important both for
stimulating sustainable development in rural and peri-urban areas of
countries, and for making food available to the increasing populations in
urban areas. It can play an important role in strengthening livelihoods of
millions of people and reduce their vulnerability to poverty, through both
income generation and by making an important contribution to dietary variety
and food security. Small-scale on-farm fermentation enterprises also provide
linkages to other income generating activities such as the manufactures of
equipment, packaging and other ingredients that may be required for
fermentation. |
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Серия: FAO Diversification Booklet, ISSN: 1810-0775,
№ 21 |
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Предметни рубрики: храни,
ферментирали – произовдство - производители, дребни ; напитки, ферментирали –
вино – производство ; напитки, ферментирали – бира – производство ; прехрана
; поминък |
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